iis7 7.5 用VB新建网站
Windows 2-10 1668浏览 0评论Set oService = GetObject("winmgmts:root\WebAdministration") 'Create Binding for site Set oBinding = oService.Get("BindingElement").Spawnlnstance oBinding.BingingInformation = "*:80:www.site.com" oBinging.Protocol = "http" 'Create site oService.Get("Site").Create "NewSite",array(oBinging), "C:\inetpub\wwwroot" 'Create application oService.Get("Application").Create "/foo", "NewSite",array(oBinging), "C:\inetpub\wwwroot" #################################################################### ' Connect to the WMI WebAdministration namespace.' Set oWebAdmin = GetObject("winmgmts:root\WebAdministration") ' Retrieve the application and display its Web site name and path.' Set oApp = oWebAdmin.Get("Application.SiteName='Default Web Site',Path='/site'") ' Specify a new application pool name and save it.' oApp.ApplicationPool = "NewAppPool" oApp.Put Set oWebAdmin = GetObject("winmgmts:root\WebAdministration") Set oSite = oWebAdmin.Get("Site.Name='Site'") oSite.ApplicationDefaults.ApplicationPool = "NewAppPool" oSite.Put #################################################################### 以下方法自微软 #################################################################### 使用 Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) 您可以使用 Windows? Management Instrumentation (WMI) 在指令碼或編譯的程式中設定 IIS。所做的變更會立即生效，無需停止伺服器後再重新啟動。 優點 使用 WMI 設定大型網站或多個伺服器速度較快，而且 efficient.WMI 也具備指令碼設計功能。以下是 WMI 指令碼範例。 缺點 如果您建立站台或虛擬目錄，或者使用相依於其他內容的內容，您也必須確定哪些是應該建立和設定的支援內容。 以下程式碼可以用來建立網站和應用程式集區。 If WScript.Arguments.Count < 4 Then WScript.Echo "Not enough parameters. Enter: username | web site name | app pool password | site ID" WScript.Quit End If userName = WScript.Arguments(0) siteName = WScript.Arguments(1) appPoolPassword = WScript.Arguments(2) siteID = WScript.Arguments(3) appPoolName = "apppool" & siteName physicalPath = "\server\share" & userName & "\" & siteName [slg1] [slg2] Set oIIS = GetObject("winmgmts:root\WebAdministration") Set oBinding = oIIS.Get("BindingElement").SpawnInstance oBinding.BindingInformation = "*:80:" & siteName oBinding.Protocol = "http" Set oBinding2 = oIIS.Get("BindingElement").SpawnInstance oBinding2.BindingInformation = ":80:www." & siteName oBinding2.Protocol = "http" arrBindings = array(oBinding, oBinding2) Set oSiteDefn = oIIS.Get("Site") oSiteDefn.Create siteName, arrBindings, physicalPath WScript.Echo "Site created" WScript.Sleep(100) Set oSite = oIIS.Get("Site.Name='" & siteName & "'") oSite.ID = siteID oSite.Put Set oSite = oIIS.Get("Site.Name='" & siteName & "'") appPoolUserName = "poolname" & siteID Set oAppDefn = oIIS.Get("ApplicationPool") oAppDefn.Create appPoolName WScript.Echo "App pool created" WScript.Sleep(3000) Set oAppDefn = oIIS.Get("ApplicationPool.Name='" & appPoolName & "'") oAppDefn.ProcessModel.IdentityType = 3 oAppDefn.ProcessModel.Username = appPoolUserName oAppDefn.ProcessModel.Password = appPoolPassword oAppDefn.Put WScript.Echo "Identity set for App Pool" Set oSiteDefn = oIIS.Get("Site.Name='" & siteName & "'") oSiteDefn.ApplicationDefaults.ApplicationPool = appPoolName oSiteDefn.Put WScript.Echo "Site assigned to pool" Set oSite = oIIS.Get("Site.Name='" & siteName & "'") oSite.Start #################################################################### 以下方法自微软 #################################################################### 使用 AppCmd.exe AppCmd.exe 可以用於佈建網站以及執行很多命令來編輯設定。 以下的程式碼範例可以用來建立站台和應用程式集區 (包含失敗要求的追蹤和 W3svc 記錄檔位置)。 %windir%\system32\inetsrv\Appcmd add AppPool -name:%poolname% -processModel.username:%poolaccount% -processModel.password:%poolaccountpwd% -enable32BitAppOnWin64:true %windir%\system32\inetsrv\AppCmd add site -name:%sitename% -bindings:http/:80:%sitename% -physicalPath:%sitepath% -logfile.directory:%W3svclogpath% -traceFailedRequestsLogging.directory:%FREBlogpath% %windir%\system32\inetsrv\Appcmd set app -app.name:%sitename%/ -applicationPool:%poolname% 您可以使用以下的程式碼來設定「失敗要求的追蹤」記錄檔位置： %windir%\system32\inetsrv\AppCmd set config <sitename> -section:traceFailedRequestsLogging.directory:\remoteserver\content$\<sitename>\logs\failedReqLog 您可以使用以下程式碼來設定 W3SVC 記錄檔位置： %windir%\system32\inetsrv\AppCmd set config <sitename> -section:-logfile.directory:\remotefileshare\content$\<sitename>\logs\logfiles #################################################################### 以下方法自微软 #################################################################### 使用 Managed API (Microsoft.Web.Administration) 您可以使用 Microsoft.Web.Administration 的 Managed 應用程式設計介面 (API)，在任何 Microsoft? .NET 應用程式設定 IIS。Microsoft.Web.Administration 是 IIS 7 的新 API，可以讓開發人員使用 Managed 程式碼輕鬆讀取以及操控伺服器設定。 優點 利用 Microsoft.Web.Administration，可以快速、有效設定大型網站或多部伺服器。針對遠端伺服器設定進行遠端程序呼叫 (RPC)，就可以管理 Microsoft.Web.Administration。 Microsoft.Web.Administration 最快可以在 62 秒內建立多達 100,000 個站台 (大約每秒建立 1,600 個網站)。 缺點 Microsoft.Web.Administration 只能用於 Windows? 作業系統。很多物件並不是以「強型別」的形式公開，因此您必須瞭解較底層的 API，才能設定特定的物件和內容。 以下程式碼可以用來建立站台和應用程式集區，以及設定暫時的編譯目錄。 using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; using System.Diagnostics; using Microsoft.Web.Administration; namespace IIS7Demos { class CreateSites { const int NUMBEROFSITES = 100; const int SITEBASENUMBER = 1000; const string POOLPREFIX = "POOL_"; const string SITENAMEPREFIX = "SITE"; const string ROOTDIR = "e:\content"; static void Main(string[] args) { ServerManager mgr = new ServerManager(); SiteCollection sites = mgr.Sites; Stopwatch watch = new Stopwatch(); watch.Start(); for (int i = SITEBASENUMBER; i < NUMBEROFSITES+SITEBASENUMBER; i++) { if (!CreateSitesInIIS(sites, SITENAMEPREFIX, i, ROOTDIR)) { Console.WriteLine("Creating site {0} failed", i); } if (!CreateAppPoolInIIS(mgr, SITENAMEPREFIX, i)) { Console.WriteLine("Creating apppool {0} failed", i); } } mgr.CommitChanges(); watch.Stop(); Console.WriteLine("Creating {0} sites took {1} seconds", NUMBEROFSITES, ((double)watch.ElapsedMilliseconds) / 1000f); } static bool CreateSitesInIIS(SiteCollection sites, string sitePrefix, int siteId, string dirRoot) { string siteName = sitePrefix + siteId; // site gets set to Poolname using the following format. Example: 'Site_POOL10' string poolName = POOLPREFIX + sitePrefix + siteId; try { Site site = sites.CreateElement(); site.Id = siteId; site.SetAttributeValue("name", siteName); sites.Add(site); Application app = site.Applications.CreateElement(); app.SetAttributeValue("path", "/"); app.SetAttributeValue("applicationPool", poolName); site.Applications.Add(app); VirtualDirectory vdir = app.VirtualDirectories.CreateElement(); vdir.SetAttributeValue("path", "/"); vdir.SetAttributeValue("physicalPath", dirRoot + @"\" + siteName); app.VirtualDirectories.Add(vdir); Binding b = site.Bindings.CreateElement(); b.SetAttributeValue("protocol", "http"); b.SetAttributeValue("bindingInformation", ":80:" + siteName); site.Bindings.Add(b); } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine("Create site {0} failed. Reason: {1}", siteName, ex.Message); return false; } return true; } static bool CreateAppPoolInIIS(ServerManager mgr, string sitePrefix, int siteId) { string poolName = POOLPREFIX + sitePrefix + siteId; try { mgr.ApplicationPools.Add(poolName); ApplicationPool apppool = mgr.ApplicationPools[poolName]; apppool.ManagedPipelineMode = ManagedPipelineMode.Integrated; } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine("Create site {0} failed. Reason: {1}", poolName, ex.Message); return false; } return true; } } } 若要為每個站台設定唯一的暫時編譯目錄，請使用以下程式碼： using System; using Microsoft.Web.Administration; public class setASPNETCompilationDirectory { static void Main() { ServerManager manager = new ServerManager(); Configuration rootConfig = manager.GetWebConfiguration(new WebConfigurationMap(), null); ConfigurationSection section = rootConfig.GetSection("system.web/compilation"); section.Attributes["tempDirectory"].Value = @"e:\inetpub\temp\temporary asp.net files\site1"; section.SetMetadata("lockAttributes", "tempDirectory"); manager.CommitChanges(); } } #################################################################### #################################################################### 指定匿名访问用户,IIS6比较简单， 在IIsWebVirtualDirSetting有两个属性 可以设置到：AnonymousUserName、AnonymousUserPass， 代码如下 ConnectionOptions co = new ConnectionOptions(); co.Authentication = AuthenticationLevel.PacketPrivacy; ManagementPath iisPath = new ManagementPath(); iisPath.NamespacePath = @"root/MicrosoftIISv2"; ManagementScope scope = new ManagementScope(iisPath, co); scope.Connect(); string website="esintest6" ;//站点名 int siteId=1;//站点Id,IIS6很多操作都需要得到该ID才能继续 //获取website ObjectQuery query = new ObjectQuery( string.Format(@"SELECT Name FROM IIsWebServerSetting where ServerComment='{0}' ", website)); ManagementObjectSearcher searcher =new ManagementObjectSearcher(scope, query); ManagementObjectCollection queryCollection = searcher.Get(); foreach (ManagementObject mo in queryCollection) { siteId = mo.Properties["Name"].Value.ToString().Replace("W3SVC/", ""); break; }//开始设置 ManagementObject siteObj=new ManagementObject(Scope,new ManagementPath(string.Format( @"{0}.Name='{1}'", "IIsWebServerSetting ", string.Format("W3SVC/{0}/root", siteId))), null); siteObj.Properties["AnonymousUserName"].Value = "iusr_esintest6";//这里是系统用户 siteObj.Properties["AnonymousUserPass"].Value = "1qaz@wsx#edc";//对应的密码 siteObj.Put(); IIS7相对复杂一点，是通过AnonymousAuthenticationSection BasicAuthenticationSection类型 来设定的(研究了大半天才发现这个用法， 太感谢这个http://forums.iis.net/t/1150268.aspx了)。 ConnectionOptions co = new ConnectionOptions(); co.Authentication = AuthenticationLevel.PacketPrivacy; ManagementPath iisPath = new ManagementPath(); iisPath.NamespacePath = @"root/webadministration"; ManagementScope scope = new ManagementScope(iisPath, co); scope.Connect(); string website="esintest6" ;//站点名 //开始设置 ManagementObject website = new ManagementObject(scope, new ManagementPath(string.Format("Site.name='{0}'",website)), null); ManagementBaseObject inParams = website.GetMethodParameters("GetSection"); inParams["SectionName"] = "AnonymousAuthenticationSection"; ManagementBaseObject oo = website.InvokeMethod("GetSection", inParams, null) as ManagementBaseObject; ManagementBaseObject returnedSection = oo["Section"] as ManagementBaseObject; ManagementObject retval = new ManagementObject(scope, new ManagementPath("AnonymousAuthenticationSection.Path='" + returnedSection["Path"].ToString().Replace("/"+website, "") + "',Location='"+website+"'"), null); retval.Get(); retval.Properties["Enabled"].Value = true; retval.Properties["Location"].Value = website; retval.Properties["UserName"].Value = "iusr_esintest6";//这里是系统用户 retval.Properties["Password"].Value = "1qaz@wsx#edc";//对应的密码 retval.Put(); ###################################################################3 00000000000500.000000:000 ###################################################################3
Linux yum安装nginx 并升级
Linux 1-31 1460浏览 0评论目前网官最新的稳定版本为nginx 1.8.1，可以直接升至最新稳定版； 升级完成，下面直接就可以启动Nginx了：
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